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              | Date: 1998-11-01 
 
 Zensur in YU: Telekom/minister gebuegelt-.-. --.- -.-. --.- -.-. --.- -.-. --.- -.-. --.- -.-. --.-
 
 q/depesche  98.11.1/2
 updating	  98.10.11/1
 
 Zensur in YU: Telekom/minister gebuegelt
 
 Offene Worte sind in der vom Marketing/wahnsinn
 durchtränkten Medienwelt des Westens selten geworden. Sie
 fallen dort, wo die Tyrannis noch unverschämt mit Mitteln der
 direkten Repression agiert. Wir geben dieses Dokument der
 Wut aus dem mittleren Osten Europas im Volltext wieder,
 weil es durch seine berührende & von allem taktischen Kalkül
 freie Direktheit die Verhältnisse zwischen unabhängigen
 Medien & diktatorischem Regime aufs grauslichste illustriert.
 Der offene Brief stammt von Milos Vasic, dem Vorsitzenden
 der Assoziation unabhängiger Journalisten Serbiens.
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 OPEN LETTER TO MINISTER VUCIC
 
 Belgrade, October 28, 1998
 
 To Information Minister Aleksandar Vucic
 
 RESIGN!
 
 Minister Vucic:
 
 Enough is enough! Serbia needs not an information minister
 apt to lie twice a week. So far, liars have spread the truth
 about Serbia. And that’s why we have what we have.
 Minister Vucic, you are a layman in lies: you simply don't
 know how to do it and you have no talent. That is
 encouraging as there still is a chance for your salvation.
 There still is a hope for you and that is why I am writing.
 
 In a magazine I work for, I have already called you a liar. I did
 it because on that unfortunate night - when your officials were
 anti-constitutionally, illegally and arbitrarily closing down two
 dailies – you claimed you "haven’t the faintest
 idea" about it. As an information minister, you lied to
 reporters.
 
 Your next lie was a much more serious one. Late on October
 22, when asked in an interview why there had been no public
 debate on the draft information law, you replied:
 "What’s a public debate? That was characteristic of
 the socialist system." However, the front page of the draft
 information law submitted to the parliamentary deputies
 bears an explanation saying that the draft has been made
 following a comprehensive public debate in Serbia. Who did
 you lie to and when? Did you lie to parliamentary deputies by
 your written explanation or did you lie in the quoted interview?
 Well, let me tell you. You lied to the People's Assembly in
 your ministerial capacity, since there could have been no
 public debate on the draft law, hidden away as a top secret
 (out of shame, I suppose).
 
 Then, on October 23, you told a press conference in cold
 blood that the People's Assembly of Serbia has
 "unanimously adopted" the law. It seems, Minister Vucic,
 that you are learning your lessons in advance. The Assembly
 would "unanimously" adopt such scandalous and anti-
 constitutional laws only if you and your accomplices
 managed to turn Serbia into a one-party, totalitarian
 dictatorship. As I can see, you are going all out to make that
 deal.
 
 At the same press conference, you argued that "the public
 prosecutor starts a legal procedure." As a graduate student
 of law, you should have known that in this system there is no
 public prosecutor to start any legal procedure. Perhaps he
 might in some future system of yours. Just don't tell me,
 Minister Vucic, that you didn't know that at the same point
 your press conference took place the city magistrate for
 petty offenses has already had his hands full with acting in
 line with charges made by a group of people that calls itself
 "the Patriotic Alliance of Belgrade." You did know. Is your
 ministry due - as a supervisory body cited by the law - to
 start a procedure with a relevant court or is it a duty - for God
 knows what reason - of a public prosecutor? Are your going
 to denounce the measures taken against the Evropljanin
 magazine on the grounds of false identification by the
 accusers? Who's in charge of starting a procedure, Minister?
 The public prosecutor or your ministry? Who's in charge of
 "warning" journalists, as stipulated by the law? The public
 prosecutor or your ministry? Your haven't read, Minister, your
 own law!
 
 So, Minister Vucic, do resign since enough is enough! You
 haven't even read the law that you had yourself proposed and
 explained before parliamentary deputies. This is an insult to
 the People's Assembly and to the common sense. Your
 behavior has already inflicted irreparable moral and political
 damage to the Republic of Serbia, to its judiciary and
 legislature, to its reputation and dignity, but also to your own.
 The anti-constitutional, illegal and scandalous trial has also
 inflicted – again in an anti-constitutional and illegal
 way - irreparable damage to and violated basic constitutional
 and civil rights of a publishing house and three innocent
 people, sentenced to the confiscation of their property. If you
 don’t put an end to that scandal and if their property is
 robbed, your name, reputation and honor will be marred
 forever. But that's your funeral! However, the name, reputation
 and honor of the Republic of Serbia are my funeral, too. If you
 want to save your face and be a human being - simply resign.
 
 Though, all things considered, there is an alternative. Just
 submit to the Serbian parliament another law, similar to this
 one or - preferably - the one that you have replaced by this
 legal monster. Give it a thought! Your law is a premature
 infant in terms of law, politics and ethic, it's more like an
 unsuccessful than a successful abortion. Your law is a
 monster, Mr. Minister, while its application - or, to put it
 better, its whipping up - contrary to precise provisions even of
 such a monster law, points out to your objective: to abolish
 free press in Serbia and introduce censorship. How else can
 one interpret your statement at the same press conference:
 "The punishments are not proscribed because someone
 wants them to be applied, but to act preventively."
 Preventively means, Mr. Minister, that the Serbian press and
 radio stations are supposed to predict what may be thoughts
 or feelings by some sorts of "patriotic alliances", public
 prosecutors, you, your associates, etc., as it is unclear
 who's in charge of starting a procedure. The true censorship
 is much better. Therefore, Mr. Minister, why not change the
 law, introduce censors and delegate them to editorial offices
 so that they can preventively scrutinize articles, photographs,
 radio and TV programs? Thus we could at least be able to
 work normally and play up to the clear, though enforced
 rules. Even that is better than this violence of legality,
 constitution, ethics and human decency.
 
 Why didn't your ministry respect the information law by
 sending a prior warning to the Evropljanin magazine? Is it
 because you were ashamed to issue a written order on how
 the Serbian press should be made and thus acknowledge
 that the censorship had been installed? And wasn't it? Be
 brave, be a man and start issuing notices so that we know
 our places and know what we are not to write about. Be
 consistent and brave: just tell us openly that you have
 introduced a preventive censorship, so that we can respect
 you for your sincerity if we already despise you for choking
 free press that is unprecedented in Serbia for over 150 years.
 
 Minister Vucic, the proposal, the adoption and the application
 of what you call a law on public information has implied a
 number of crimes that will sooner or later bring offenders to
 justice. I am urged by my sense of civil duty, patriotism and
 justice to make charges against you and your accomplices.
 That's what I will do when I deem it appropriate.
 
 I will charge you with the attack against the constitutional
 order, the misuse of your office, the damage to the Republic
 of Serbia's reputation, the violation of equal rights for all, the
 prevention to print and distribute the printed matter, the
 negligence of your duties, the sabotage, the illegal influence
 on the state bodies, the illegal seizure of other persons'
 movables, the transgression of private property, etc. These
 deeds have resulted in a considerable material damage and
 an unmeasurable political one. We shall, therefore, demand
 that you, being a recidivist, be taken into custody. I refuse to
 believe that the public prosecutor might rule out my charges.
 The worst crimes quoted herein are not subject to the statute
 of limitations. Neither will your immunity nor your string of
 luck last forever, Minister Vucic. Think of future and try not to
 be taken over by your accomplices' actual panic.
 
 Should you fail to do anything, Minister Vucic, be aware (as
 you probably are) that the further application of this brutal and
 muddy law paves the way to a totalitarian dictatorship in
 Serbia and thus to a possible civil war. If you want to share
 the responsibility of a possible bloodshed, say it straight
 away. I don’t want to and, hopefully, neither do you.
 But take care, Minister, because politics stands for an exact
 science. If you suppress free press as the highest
 democratic standard and the basic rule in a democratic
 state, can you guarantee that your accomplices' ruling
 coalition will not want to close the deal by imposing a
 totalitarian regime? Will your accomplices be able to resist
 the sweet temptations of a dictatorship and total political,
 moral and criminal unliability? You know them, Minister
 Vucic, better than I do. Are you ready to share the
 responsibility for Serbia's ill fortune? Say if you are. This law
 and its muddy application are gradually imposing a
 dictatorship. You are the one who challenges. But are you
 sure that you will win the conflict that threatens us all?
 
 The hour has come, Minister Vucic. Stop lying and say
 openly what is it you want. Stop dodging and disgracing
 yourself by contradictory statements. Read that unfortunate
 law of yours and apply it at least as it proscribes. In God's
 name, at least put it in concert with the law on petty offenses
 if you are not ready to respect the Serbian and the Yugoslav
 constitutions and other existing laws.
 
 It is your patriotic duty to as soon as possible replace this
 monster law with a normal regulation. It is your moral
 obligation to resign if you refuse of dare not do the above.
 Enough’s enough!
 
 Milos Vasic,
 
 President of the Independent Journalists Association of Serbia
 
 source
 http://www.mc.org.yu
 http://www.mediacenter.opennet.org
 
 relayed via nettime-l@Desk.nl
 
 
 
 
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 edited by
 published on: 1998-11-01
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